Most dryers that won't start have a door that isn't fully latched, a start button that wasn't held for 2 to 5 seconds, a control lock that's on, or a tripped breaker. If all of those check out and the dryer stays silent, the door switch or a blown thermal fuse is next, and a blown fuse almost always means the vent is clogged.
Hold the start button and look at the display
Start with the controls, because they cause more no-start calls than any part. Whirlpool's own troubleshooting tells owners to hold Start (or Push to Start) for 2 to 5 seconds, because a quick tap may not give the motor enough time to engage.
Touch panels are fussy too. Press with the pad of your finger, not a fingernail, and wipe the panel dry first if your hands were wet from the washer. A wet console can ignore every press.
Then read the display. A lock or child-lock symbol means the buttons are disabled. If the Controls Locked light is on, Whirlpool says holding the Cycle Signal button for 3 seconds unlocks most of its models, and some Whirlpool displays show Loc while the lock is set. LG and Samsung dryers show CL. Your owner's manual names the exact button for your model.
Check the cycle knob as well. Some Whirlpool models won't start with the dial sitting on Wrinkle Reduction instead of a timed or automatic dry cycle.
Close the door until the latch catches
The motor stays off until the door switch reads the door as shut. A door can look closed and still be a fraction short. Push it firmly until you feel the catch. Some models have latches at the top and bottom of the door, and both need to engage.
Look along the edge for a sleeve or sock caught in the seal or the latch opening. Dryers with electronic controls will often tell you outright: Whirlpool shows ERR on some models, while LG and Samsung display dE when the door isn't detected.
Check the breaker, fuses and outlet
No lights, no beep, no hum usually means no power. Go to the panel. An electric dryer runs on 240 volts through a two-pole breaker (two handles tied together) or two fuses. A gas dryer only needs a standard 120-volt circuit with one breaker or fuse.
Switch the dryer breaker fully off, wait a few seconds, and push it firmly back on. A tripped handle can sit just off center and look fine. If you have fuses, check that each is intact and screwed in tight.
On an electric dryer, losing one half of the supply can give you a display that lights up and a dryer that won't run or won't heat. Whirlpool electric models may show L2 or F4E4 for this, LG shows PS for a supply problem, and Samsung shows 9C1. Some GE models show 007 or F07 when the cord is wired wrong.
- Electric dryer: 240-volt circuit, two-pole breaker or two fuses
- Gas dryer: 120-volt circuit, single breaker or fuse
- Breaker trips again right after reset: stop and call a licensed electrician
- Scorched outlet, melted plug or burning smell at the cord: don't plug it back in
If it hums but the drum doesn't turn
A hum with no tumbling tells you power is getting to the motor, so the start button is probably doing its job. Pull the plug before you look any further.
RepairClinic's list of no-start causes includes clothing that slips past the lint screen and jams the blower wheel. The motor strains against it and hums. A seized drum roller can stall the motor too. Some dryers also have a belt switch in the motor circuit that keeps the motor off once the belt snaps. If the drum spins freely by hand with no resistance at all, the belt is the likely culprit, and our belt replacement guide walks through that job.
Don't keep pressing Start on a humming dryer. Stalling the motor over and over can overheat it.
Test the door switch with the dryer unplugged
When the door is shut tight and the dryer still gives you nothing, suspect the door switch. Open and close the door and listen for a small click near the opening. No click can mean a broken switch or a snapped plastic tab on the door that's supposed to press it.
If you're comfortable with a multimeter, unplug the dryer, remove the panel that gives access to the switch, and test it for continuity with the plunger pressed. RepairClinic and AppliancePartsPros both describe this check, and no continuity means the switch gets replaced. Some GE dryers that read the switch as stuck display 008, 00d or F08.
Never tape, wedge or wire around a door switch to make the dryer run. It's there so the drum stops when someone opens the door.
Thermal fuse: the part that points to your vent
The thermal fuse is a one-time safety device mounted on the blower housing or near the heater. When exhaust temperature climbs too high it blows open and stays open. RepairClinic puts it at the top of its list of no-start causes, and it warns that a blown fuse is a sign of a restricted exhaust vent.
Before you order a fuse, disconnect power and clean the whole exhaust path. Empty the lint screen, pull the dryer out and check the duct behind it for crushing or kinks, and go outside to see whether the vent hood flap opens when the dryer runs. Whirlpool's AF or F4E3, LG's d80 and GE's Check Vent are all airflow warnings you may have seen before the dryer quit.
Testing the fuse is a continuity check with the dryer unplugged. If it's open, replace it with the exact part for your model number. A new fuse on a dryer that still has a clogged vent will blow again, sometimes on the first load.
Start switch, controls and motor
A dryer that makes no sound at all when you press Start, with the door switch and fuse both good, may have a failed start switch. On models with a push-to-start knob it's a small switch behind the console and can be tested for continuity like the door switch.
Past that, you're into the timer or electronic control board and the drive motor. Whirlpool shows F7E1 for a drive motor system fault, Samsung shows 3C, LG shows LE and GE models with GFD numbers show 009. A stuck button can also block a start, which Whirlpool reports as F2E1 and Samsung as bE. Motor and board faults need meter checks with the wiring diagram, so leave them to a technician, and don't open or probe a control board.
When to call a professional
Call a licensed electrician if the breaker trips again, the outlet or cord shows burn marks, or you suspect the household wiring. Book an appliance technician when the door switch and thermal fuse test good and the dryer still won't run, when a code points to the motor or control board, or when a new thermal fuse blows soon after you install it.
Parts involved
- Door switch and latch
- Thermal fuse
- Lint filter
- Exhaust vent duct
- Exterior vent hood
- Power cord and terminal block
- User interface and keypad
- Drive motor
- Drum belt
- Main control board
Error codes for this problem
- dEDoor is not closedLG
- dEDoor not detected as closedSamsung
- ERRDoor not fully closed and latchedWhirlpool
- 008 / 00d / F08Door switch reads as stuck closedGE
- LocControl lock is turned onWhirlpool
- CLChild Lock is onLG
- CLChild Lock is onSamsung
- PFPower was interruptedLG
- PFPower was interrupted during the cycleWhirlpool
- L2 / F4E4Low or missing supply voltage (electric dryers)Whirlpool
- PSWrong voltage through the power cordLG
- 9C1Abnormal supply voltageSamsung
- 007 / F07Power supply wired incorrectlyGE
- AF / F4E3Restricted airflow: lint screen or vent blockedWhirlpool
- d80Exhaust vent is restricted (Flow Sense)LG
- Check VentLow airflow: the vent is likely blockedGE
- F7E1Drive motor system faultWhirlpool
- 3CMotor errorSamsung
- LEDrum or motor not turning properlyLG
- 009Drive motor problemGE
- F2E1Keypad button stuckWhirlpool
- bEA panel button reads as held downSamsung